feat:實作通知系統 — 站內通知、Email 通知、Polling 機制

後端
- 新增 6 個 Notification class（預約建立/確認/拒絕/取消/完成、收到評價），database + mail 雙 channel
- 新增 NotificationController（list / unread-count / markRead / markAllRead / destroy）
- 整合通知觸發至 MemberBookingController、ProviderBookingController、CompleteFinishedBookings、ReviewController
- 新增 notifications / jobs / failed_jobs migration
- Docker Compose 加入 queue-worker、mailpit service
- DivingOffer 補上 provider() 關聯

前端
- 新增 notificationStore（Polling 30s/60s 自適應 + Page Visibility API）
- 新增 NotificationBell（未讀 Badge）、NotificationDrawer（側邊通知中心）
- main.js：auth store init 前置於 router.use()，修正 beforeEach guard 時序問題
- notificationAxios：依路徑動態選擇 member/coach token
- NotificationDrawer：改用 new URL().pathname 提取 action_url 路徑

OpenSpec
- 歸檔 notification-system change
- 同步 notification-core / notification-email / notification-triggers specs 至主規格
- 更新 booking-lifecycle / review-lifecycle spec（補充通知觸發 requirement）

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/Http/Controllers/API/ProviderBookingController.php

@@ -6,8 +6,13 @@ use App\Enums\BookingStatus;
 use App\Enums\ScheduleStatus;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\Booking;
+use App\Notifications\BookingCancelledNotification;
+use App\Notifications\BookingCompletedNotification;
+use App\Notifications\BookingConfirmedNotification;
+use App\Notifications\BookingRejectedNotification;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
 
 class ProviderBookingController extends Controller
 {
@@ -53,6 +58,13 @@ class ProviderBookingController extends Controller
             return response()->json(['status' => false, 'message' => $e->getMessage()], 422);
         }
 
+        try {
+            $booking->load('member');
+            $booking->member->notify(new BookingConfirmedNotification($booking));
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::error('BookingConfirmedNotification failed: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        }
+
         return response()->json(['status' => true, 'message' => '預約已確認', 'data' => $this->formatBooking($booking->fresh(['member', 'schedule.divingOffer']))]);
     }
 
@@ -67,6 +79,13 @@ class ProviderBookingController extends Controller
 
         $booking->update(['status' => BookingStatus::Rejected]);
 
+        try {
+            $booking->load('member');
+            $booking->member->notify(new BookingRejectedNotification($booking));
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::error('BookingRejectedNotification failed: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        }
+
         return response()->json(['status' => true, 'message' => '預約已拒絕']);
     }
 
@@ -91,6 +110,13 @@ class ProviderBookingController extends Controller
             }
         });
 
+        try {
+            $booking->load('member');
+            $booking->member->notify(new BookingCancelledNotification($booking, cancelledBy: 'provider'));
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::error('BookingCancelledNotification(provider) failed: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        }
+
         return response()->json(['status' => true, 'message' => '預約已取消']);
     }
 
@@ -105,6 +131,13 @@ class ProviderBookingController extends Controller
 
         $booking->update(['status' => BookingStatus::Completed]);
 
+        try {
+            $booking->load('member');
+            $booking->member->notify(new BookingCompletedNotification($booking));
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::error('BookingCompletedNotification failed: ' . $e->getMessage());
+        }
+
         return response()->json(['status' => true, 'message' => '預約已標記為完成']);
     }